“好玩”：陈白露的口头语研究

摘要：《日出》中陈白露的口头语“玩”、“玩玩”、“好玩”颇值得研究，可概括为 “好玩”的人物特性。经过分析，我们发现：陈白露作为《日出》的女主人公，是一个具有双重悖论性的女性形象，她所表现出的“好玩”的人物特性蕴含着复杂的内涵：一方面是拜金享乐的末世狂欢精神，另一方面则是对于生命意志与自我本真的清醒追求。更为重要的是，通过对这一矛盾人物特性的研究，我们对于曹禺赋予陈白露的“好玩”人物特性的原因进行了深入的分析，总结出作者不仅是出于对人的生存困境的反思，也是出于“试探一次新路”的要求下包含戏剧结构和现实主义创作理念的两方面的创新。总之，本文从陈白露的口头语出发，分析其“好玩”的双重悖论性的人物特质，探讨曹禺赋予其这一特质的深层原因，拓宽了对曹禺戏剧文本研究的空间，也为当代戏剧研究提供了一种新的视角。

关键词：曹禺；《日出》；陈白露；“好玩”

“Playful”: The Study of Chen Bailu’s Pet Phrases

Abstract：Chen Bailu,the heroine of Cao Yu's play “Sunrise”, says lots of pet phrases like “play”, “have fun”, “interesting”，which are worth studying and can be summarized as

"playful" character. During the analysis of this subject, we find that Chen Bailu is a paradoxical female image, and her “playful” character has a complicated meaning : on the one hand, it is the carnival spirit to aspire after material pleasure, on the other hand, it shows the pursuit of life-will and the true ego. More importantly, through the deep research on Chen Bailu’s contradicted character, we try to clarify the reasons why CaoYu depicted the character as the way he chose. And these reasons are not only to reflect the survival plight of the people, but also to probe a new way to innovate the play structure and realism creation idea. In short, this article aims to analyze Chen Bailu’s character through her pet phrases, and to explore the reasons why Cao Yu endowed Chen such traits. Such research helps to broaden the scope of researches on Cao Yu’s plays, and to provide a new perspective for the study of contemporary play.

Key Words: Cao Yu Sunrise Chen Bailu “Playful”

摘要 I

Abstract II

目录 III

引言 1

一、何为“好玩” 2

（一）“好玩”的界定 2

（二）“好玩”的内涵 2

二、“好玩”的双重指向 3

（一）“好（去声）玩”——追逐金钱欲望 3

（二）“好（上声）玩”——清醒的审视 3

三、“好玩”的表现 4

（一）“玩玩” 4

（二）“玩” 6

（三）“好玩” 7

四、“好玩”的原因 9

（一）反思人的生存困境 9

（二）“试探一次新路” “好玩”：陈白露的口头语研究:http://www.chuibin.com/wenxue/lunwen_206500.html