摘要：随着经济和城市现代化的发展加剧，一、二、三线城市的汽车保有量存在着极速增长，人们日益高涨的停车需求是目前现存的停车场数量远远无法满足的，所以一个严峻性的停车难问题浮出水面。当然大部分现有停车场系统存在的问题基于无法实时给出停车场内剩余车位数量及位置的信息，驾驶员不能获取附近周边停车场的具体车位数量及位置(停车的容易度)，所以只有当驾驶人员不辞辛苦到达现有的停车场后，才能后知后觉的发现该停车场是否允许安放爱车，有种赌博的意味，这种举措很是浪费资源，大大提高了交通拥堵度、增添了不必要的排放，尤其是在城市繁华地段、人车流量大时，同时也为广大驾驶员带来不便。所以下文描述的无线智能停车系统若能得到广泛的应用就可以有效地解决停车难问题。该停车系统通过地磁传感器对停车场等各个停车位进行实时监控并利用MAG3110芯片获取停车位是否允许被停放的信息，同时被获取到的信息会被整合投放到电子屏幕上，那么对于广大驾驶人而言，可以在短时间内获取到附近多个停车场车位的准确信息,就可以为他们的停车做出前瞻性的判断，降低了他们做无用功的可能,也可以适当地缓解停车难问题。
关键词 地磁传感器 无线传感器网络 智能停车系统
毕业设计说明书外文摘要
Title Research and Development on Wireless Intelligent Parking System based on Geomagnetic Induction
Abstract：With the development of economy and the city modernization intensifies, the 123 line of the city car ownership has rapid growth, the growing demand for parking is currently the number of existing parking lot cannot meet, so a serious problem of parking surfaced. Of course there are most of the existing parking lot system can give the real-time parking lot of the remaining parking number and location information based on the number of parking spaces and the specific position of driver cannot get around the parking lot (parking easy), so only when the driver does not quit hard to reach the parking lot after existing to belatedly found the parking the field is allowed to have a car mounted, means of gambling, such a move is a waste of resources, greatly improve the traffic congestion degree, add unnecessary emissions, especially in the downtown area, the city traffic is heavy, but also bring inconvenience for drivers. So the wireless intelligent parking system described below can be widely used to solve the parking problem. The parking system through the parking lot of the geomagnetic sensor for real-time monitoring and access to parking parking is allowed parking information using the MAG3110 chip, the information will also be obtained to be integrated into the electronic screen, so for the majority of drivers, you can get to a parking lot near the parking information accurately in a short period of time, can make prospective judgment for their parking, reduces their useless power may be, can also be appropriate to alleviate the parking problem.
Keywords Geomagnetic sensor Wireless sensor networks Intelligent parking system
目 次
1 引言… 1
1.1 研究背景及意义 1
1.2 国内外研究情况 2
1.3 本文主要内容 … 4
1.4 本文组织结构 … 4
2 智能停车系统关键技术 5
2.1 地磁传感器 5
2.2 无线传感器网络技术 7
2.3 智能道钉实验 10
2.4 本章小结 15 MAG3110无线智能停车平台中的地磁处理系统设计与实现:http://www.chuibin.com/jisuanji/lunwen_205563.html