solidworks多用途垃圾粉碎机的设计+CAD图纸

摘要：生活在 21 世纪，物质丰富，垃圾也非常繁杂，现今小型垃圾处理器结构简单，加工过的效果不是很理想，常见的问题主要有 1、加工的材料种类单一；2、容易出现缠绕并引起堵转；3、加工效率低等。

为解决以上问题，特设计一种多用途垃圾粉碎机，主要技术方案如下：

（1）为了防止粉碎机在工作时发生缠绕堵转，需限制刀具与筛板之间的距离，在刀盘之间的间隙间安装篦板。

（2）为了适应对不同材料的加工，安装刀具、刀盘的轴需可以调速，考虑改变电源频率 f，采用可控硅变频器控制电动机转速。

（3）为了适应不同工况，设计过载保护电路，当超出工作能力范围，保护电路需及时切断电源，停止发动机的转动。

主要内容包括：1、整机方案的设计；2、零部件的设计；3、原动机类型和型号的选择；4、减速器类型和带传动类型的选用与经济和实用性分析；5、主要零部件的强度校核；6、控制电路。本设计主要应用了三维建模软件 solidworks2014 建所需的三维零件并组装成装配体。利用制图软件 AutoCAD 绘制和修改二维零件图和装配图。

本设计结构简单、原理简单，制造成本低，刀具和刀盘采用分离组装式，便于维修和更换，实用性高，应用范围广，具有很好的发展前景。

关键词：垃圾；粉碎机；控制电路；优化

Abstract：We live in the 21st century, material rich, garbage is also very complicated, nowdays a small garbage processor structure is simple, the effect is not very satisfactory processing, common problems are 1, the processing of a wide variety of materials; 2, prone to winding and causing stall; 3, processing efficiency is low and so on.

To solve the above problems, the design of a multi-purpose garbage grinder, the main technical options are as follows:

(1) In order to prevent the crusher from rotating during operation, it is necessary to limit the distance between the tool and the sieve plate and install the grate plate between the interstages of the cutterhead.

(2) In order to adapt to the processing of different materials, the installation of the tool, the cutter shaft can be speed, consider changing the power frequency f, the use of SCR inverter control motor speed.

(3) in order to adapt to different conditions, the design of overload protection circuit, when beyond the scope of work, protection circuit to cut off the power in time to stop the engine rotation.

The main contents include: 1, the design of the whole program; 2, the design of parts; 3, the type of prime mover and model selection; 4, reducer type and belt drive type selection and economic and practical analysis; Parts of the strength check; 6, control circuit. The design of the main application of the three-dimensional modeling software

solidworks2014 built the required three-dimensional parts and assembled into an assembly. Drawing and modifying 2D parts drawings and assembly drawings with drawing software.

The design of the design is simple, the principle is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the tool and cutter are separated and assembled, which is easy to repair and replace, has high practicability, wide application range and large scale, and has good development prospect.

Keywords: Trash；Mill；Electrical circuit control；Optimizing

第一章绪论 1

1.1 背景介绍 1

1.2 关于垃圾处理机械研发原理和现阶段国内外发展 solidworks多用途垃圾粉碎机的设计+CAD图纸:http://www.chuibin.com/jixie/lunwen_206290.html