摘要:教育实习是师范教育的有机组成部分,是目前各高等师范院校培养合格的中小学教师的必由之路是高等师范院校学生毕业之前所进行的一次具有重要意义的教育和教学实践。教育实习对于师范院校学生来说,是专业训练中必不可少的一个重要环节。目前,我国的教育实习仍处在从理论到实践的,既单向又单薄的初级应用层面。这样的局面,会导致师范专业毕业生,尤其是实习生,在课堂教学中出现一些问题,譬如:教学目标偏离、教学经验缺乏、教学方法单一等等,实习中出现的这许许多多的问题,会直接的影响实习作用的发挥,而这些问题的有效解决,会促进我校教育实习的良好开展。因此,我们要运用科学合理的方法,正确认识并处理好这些问题。10435
关键词:师范生;教育实习;课堂教学;问题;对策
Investigation on the problems of the educational practice of normal student
-- Taking Normal University as an example
Abstract: The practice of education is an important part of teacher education, is the training of qualified teachers in higher normal colleges, is the route that the college students must take before graduation , it is also an important educational and teaching practice for graduations . Education practice for the students of Normal University, is an indispensable part in professional training. At present, our country is still in the education practice from theory to practice, the primary application level both unidirectional and thin. In Such a situation, will cause the teacher graduates, especially the intern, appears some problems in the classroom teaching, such as: the teaching objectives, the lack of experience in teaching, single teaching method and so on. These problems in the practice, will play the role of the direct effect of practice, and effective solutions to these problems good development, will promote our school education practice. So, we should use the scientific method, to correctly understand and handle these problems.
Keywords: college students; teaching practice; teaching; problem; countermeasure
目 录
摘要 1
Abstract 1
一、教育实习的重要性 2
(一)有利于师范生的认识发展 2
(二)有利于师范生将知识转化为能力 2
(三)有利于师范生个性品质的形成 3
二、教育实习中存在问题的调查分析 3
(一)教育实习观念的狭隘 3
(二)实习生专业知识狭窄、专业技能低 4
(三)教育实习时间偏短,模式单一 5
三、结论及建议 5
参考文献 7
致谢 8
师范生教育实习存在问题的调查研究
教育实习是师范教育的有机组成部分,是目前各高等师范院校培养合格中小学教师的必由之路,是师范生的一次具有重要意义的教育和教学实践。就像理工科大学生毕业之前必须进行工厂实习,医科大学生毕业之前必须进行临床实习一样,教育实习对于师范院校学生来说,是专业训练中必不可少的一个重要环节。然而,即使在教育改革的今天,受各种因素的影响,教育实习在我国高师院校还没有得到应有的重视,也存在诸多的问题和挑战。笔者结合毕业实习期间对师范学院师范生教育实习的观察和实际调查,分析了当前的教育实习中的主要问题,并提出改革的几点思考,供大家参考和交流,以期使教育实习真正行之有效。